What is Personal Data Breach?

Definition and meaning from the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023

Official Definition

Any unauthorised processing of personal data or accidental disclosure, acquisition, sharing, use, alteration, destruction or loss of access to personal data, that compromises the confidentiality, integrity or availability of personal data.

Source: The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (No. 22 of 2023)

Simple Explanation

Any incident where personal data is exposed, stolen, lost, or misused without permission. This includes hacking, accidental leaks, unauthorized sharing, or even accidental deletion of data. Companies must report breaches to the Board and affected individuals.

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More Glossary Terms

Explore the full DPDP Act glossary

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